Faced with prostate inflammation, every man, sooner or later, wonders if prostatitis can be treated. To assess the chances of complete restoration of organ function, it is necessary to accurately understand the mechanism of disease development.
Prognosis for acute prostatitis
Treatment of prostatitis depends primarily on the type of disease. By the nature of the course, both acute and chronic prostatitis are noted. Due to development, the disease is infectious rather than infectious.
The most favorable prognosis for complete restoration of prostate function is acute inflammation. Interestingly, this type of disease is diagnosed in men of any age group, whereas chronic congestive prostatitis is a disease of older men. Acute inflammation of the prostate sometimes develops in children in the context of infectious urinary tract diseases.
The cause of acute inflammation is an infection of the prostate. The infection usually enters the organ through the bladder or bloodstream. The causative agent of the disease can be opportunistic microorganisms (E. coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa) and sexually transmitted pathogens (chlamydia, ureaplasma).
Bacterial prostatitis is curable if the disease is diagnosed in a timely manner. Treatment is carried out with antibacterial drugs. The drug is selected taking into account the agent causing the inflammation. As a rule, drugs from the group of penicillins or tetracyclines, the fluoroquinolones, are used. In addition, several agents for symptomatic therapy are prescribed - anti-inflammatories, antispasmodics, alpha-blockers for prostatitis, immunostimulants. Perhaps the appointment of a course of physical therapy after removing the acute inflammation.
Acute prostatitis is treated within a few weeks; the course of treatment rarely exceeds two months. Then, the patient is prescribed medicines with an herbal composition to normalize the prostate function, which must be used for a long period of time. As a rule, timely detected acute infectious prostatitis is successfully treated and does not cause complications such as impotence or infertility.
This form of the disease can be suspected by the symptoms of rapid growth. The characteristic signs of prostatitis are pain with urination, incomplete emptying of the bladder, cramps in the perineum and lower abdominal region.
Prognosis for chronic prostatitis
It is necessary to see a doctor to find out if chronic prostatitis is being treated. This form of the disease usually develops as a result of incorrect therapy for acute inflammation of the prostate or in the context of metabolic disturbances in Organs pelvic organs.
Whether this type of disease is curable depends on the following factors:
- the patient's age;
- disease stage;
- severity of symptoms.
With age, there is an increase in the size of the prostate. This is due to the body's natural aging process and changes in hormone levels in men. The older the patient, the more difficult it is to cure the disease.
Chronic prostatitis develops due to impaired circulation and lymphatic drainage from Organs pelvic organs. In most cases, it is diagnosed in obese men with a sedentary lifestyle.
The symptoms of this type of prostatitis are manifested by difficulty in passing urine, weakening of the erection and pain. The prostate swells, there is a thickening of the secretion of the organ, which can cause the development of infertility in men due to a change in the composition of the seminal fluid.
Whether prostatitis can be completely cured depends on how early the disease is diagnosed. The chronic form of inflammation develops slowly, and it can take up to 7 years from the onset of microcirculation in the organ to the development of inflammation. In the early stage, prostatitis is successfully treated by normalizing the organ's trophism. For this, the patient is prescribed a series of medications and physical therapy methods that aim to normalize the tone of the vessels and muscles of Organs pelvic organs.
In the later stages of congestive prostatitis, irreversible organ changes occur. Long-term use of drug therapy becomes ineffective; therefore, the only way to get rid of the disease is surgery. In this case, partial and complete removal of the organ (prostatectomy) is performed.
Chronic Prostatitis Treatment Methods
The treatment of chronic prostatitis in men depends on when the man has been to the doctor. In the initial phase of violation of the organ's trophism, drug therapy is used. For the treatment are used:
- prostate protectors;
- drugs to improve blood microcirculation;
- alpha blockers;
- immunostimulants.
To alleviate inflammation, patients are shown taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications. The course of treatment seldom exceeds 10 days. Then, therapy continues with herbal preparations, whose action is aimed at improving blood microcirculation in the inflamed organ. As the disease is accompanied by violation of urination, drugs from the group of alpha-blockers are used. Its action is aimed at relaxing the muscles of the walls of the bladder and prostate. The drug acts directly on receptors that regulate muscle tone. This allows you to reduce the pressure of the prostate on the surrounding tissue and to normalize the flow of urine, relaxing the bladder.
Chronic prostatitis is treated with immunostimulants. After removing inflammation and reducing edema, it is important to prevent the development of an exacerbation of the disease, which is usually seen with the slightest hypothermia or loss of immunity.
Physiotherapy - treatment with electric current, magnetic field, ultrasound allows restoring blood circulation and metabolic processes in the cells of the organ. As a rule of thumb, with timely detection of congestive prostatitis, a properly designed drug and physical therapy regimen minimizes the risk of future disease progression.
radical treatment
Once you've figured out whether prostatitis is curable or not, it's important to understand that, in some cases, the medications need to be taken for many years. Over time, the effectiveness of drug therapy diminishes, so the only way to get rid of the disease is through surgery. Depending on the severity of the organ's inflammation and edema, partial organ removal or radical prostatectomy is practiced.
The first place among methods of influencing the prostate is occupied by minimally invasive operations and laser treatment. During this procedure, a layer-by-layer burn is performed on small areas of the prostate, whose tissue has changed as a result of prolonged edema. The operation lasts no more than a few hours and rehabilitation takes several days. Full recovery will take no more than a month. The advantages of minimally invasive methods are that there is no risk of bleeding and complications. As a rule, this intervention does not affect reproductive function and erection in any way. Patient feedback allows us to conclude that laser exposure of the prostate in prostatitis is the most effective and efficient way to treat chronic prostatitis.
Helpful Tips
Prostatitis imposes a series of restrictions on the patient's life. To speed up prostate restoration it will help:
- Balanced diet;
- rejection of bad habits;
- regular sex;
- moderate physical activity.
To get rid of the disease, an integrated approach is needed. In addition to drug treatment, physiotherapy, massage, a set of exercises to normalize blood circulation in Organs pelvic organs are practiced. In addition, patients are given a diet, foods that are useful for male health are introduced into the diet - citrus fruits, walnuts, pumpkin. It is recommended to take flaxseed oil and pumpkin seed as dietary supplements.
Chronic prostatitis requires careful attention to one's health, otherwise any hypothermia or stress can cause an exacerbation. Frequent exacerbations of prostatitis lead to disease progression and impairment of prostate functionality. So that the nocturnal urge to urinate stays in the past and never comes back, in addition to taking medication to relieve inflammation, it is necessary to take immunostimulants. To strengthen the nervous system, the intake of B vitamins, medicines with magnesium, sedatives is indicated.
It's important to remember: any disease can be successfully treated if diagnosed in a timely manner, and prostatitis is no exception. If the patient doesn't start the disease, follow the doctor's recommendations, and don't self-medicate, you can get rid of prostatitis.