Antibiotics for prostatitis: a list of effective and inexpensive drugs

Antibiotics for chronic prostatitis are prescribed to eliminate the bacterial factor that causes inflammation of the gland.

The goals of antibiotic therapy are to relieve symptoms, prevent complications and restore normal prostate function.

Funds are prescribed by the attending physician based on the test results. The generalized name "antibiotics" means several groups of drugs of various compositions with pronounced antibacterial activity.

True antibiotics are substances of natural (natural) origin or their totally synthetic analogues.

Classification of chronic prostatitis

There are three main forms of chronic prostatitis:

1. Chronic bacterial prostatitisis ​​an injury to the prostate associated with the development of pathogenic microflora. She continues with symptoms similar to those of acute prostatitis (pain when urinating, presence of pus and blood in the urine and so on), but has more turbid (facilitated) manifestations.
2. Chronic non-bacterial prostatitisis ​​a type of prostate injury in a man, caused by causes other than pathogenic bacteria (for example, trauma or stone formation in the prostate), detected in the presence ofinfectious diseases. However, the name of the pathology refers only to the etiology of the disease, and not to its course, since, in the pathogenesis process, the development of pathogenic microflora is noted, identical to other varieties of prostatitis.
3. Chronic asymptomatic prostatitisis ​​a pathology of the prostate caused by the presence of pathogenic microflora in the prostate area and is asymptomatic or almost asymptomatic. Important! If this type of disease is suspected, as a rule, detected during diagnosis based on the presence of pathological phenomena such as leukocyturia and / or bacteriuria, an additional diagnosis is necessary. This is due to the similarity between the course of asymptomatic chronic prostatitis and prostate cancer.

Thus, regardless of the type of chronic prostatitis, the use of antibiotics is recommended in all cases. The drugs that are used in the indication of therapeutic practice as drugs of choice will be discussed below. And you need to start offering readers antibiotics for the list of chronic prostatitis.

What antibiotics are there?

In recent years, the resistance of bacteria to certain drugs has increased dramatically, so before starting treatment with antibiotics for prostatitis in men, it is necessary to examine the patient for the entire group of STIs and pathogenic flora with the determination of resistancefrom certain microorganisms to certain medicines.

What are the antibiotics to treat prostatitis at home? There are the following groups of antibacterial drugs (the best antibiotics for prostatitis in men):

1. Penicillins.In the past, these antibiotics were actively used for inflammation of the prostate, with the advent of more active antibiotics, they have practically lost their clinical significance due to the increased number of negative bacteria resistant to penicillins.
2. Macrolides.These antibiotics for prostatitis have a broad spectrum of action and low toxicity.
3. Tetracyclines. Has activity against gonococci, chlamydia, mycoplasma. They are most often used in the treatment of chronic infectious prostatitis caused by the above pathogens.
4. Fluoroquinolones.Often used for the complex treatment of chronic inflammation of the prostate and for uncomplicated acute inflammation of the prostate (efficiency up to 100%). They have high activity and low toxicity (do not disturb the intestinal microflora).
5. Cephalosporins.Actively used in the treatment of acute forms of bacterial prostatitis. They are good antibiotics for prostatitis, have a broad spectrum of action and high activity against pathogenic bacteria.

At the same time, modern medicine uses antibiotics for prostatitis or other diseases due to its capabilities:

• quickly destroys the source of the disease and eliminates inflammation;
• produces substances that kill or prevent the growth of large bacteria and viruses, but are safe for the cells of the macroorganism;
• act when applied externally (suppositories, ointments) and with other forms of administration: intramuscular, oral, intravenous;
• fights simultaneously with many pathogens (broad-spectrum antibiotics).

What are the most effective antibiotics

To cure or reduce the symptoms of infectious prostatitis, strictly follow your doctor's recommendations. Begin the course only after diagnosis, when the doctor understands the nature of the disease. Self-treatment at home is fraught with devastating consequences, dysfunctions in the body's systems.

Recommendations for antibiotic therapy

The side effects of antibiotics can be as problematic as worsening prostatitis.

Typical disadvantages of each drug group:

1. Penicillins: skin rash, dermatitis, diarrhea;
2. Cephalosporins: diarrhea. Skin rash and fever are rare;
3. Macrolides: nausea, vomiting. Sometimes colitis, cholestatic jaundice;
4. Fluoroquinolones: abdominal pain, diarrhea.

Diarrhea is the most common side effect of antibiotics. It is caused by two reasons: an imbalance of the intestinal microflora, an overgrowth of a bacterium called Clostridium difficile. To prevent and eliminate diarrhea, you can take pro and prebiotics in parallel.

Non-antibacterial therapy

In addition to antibiotics, the following treatments are used to successfully treat prostatitis, especially chronic prostatitis:

• prostate massage is the best way to improve the blood supply and the discharge of inflammatory secretions from the prostate;
• physiotherapy;
• non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs - not used in parallel with fluoroquinolones;
• herbal preparations;
• alpha blockers.

To effectively cure a disease, it is necessary to make a diagnosis that shows the type of bacteria that causes the disease in a given patient, their sensitivity to drugs. Based on the test results, the doctor decides how to treat chronic prostatitis or an acute form of the disease.